提分必做練習：自考工商管理本科《英語（二）》真題

自考工商管理本科《英語（二）》真題有哪些呢？不知道的小伙伴來看看小編今天的分享吧!

Ⅰ．  Vocabulary and Structure(10 points，l point each)

    從下列各句后的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中選出一個能填入句中空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卷上將該項涂黑。

1．Skillful farmingthem to support a large population．   （A）

A．enabledB．forcedC．authorized     D．required

  2．The findings of the survey went contrary   what was expected．（D）

A．in     B．on    C．forD．to

    3．James refused to be    about his future plans．  (B)

A．distinct     B．specific    C．relevant D．individual

4．Young  he was，he was equal to the task．     (A)

A．as     B．if    C．although D．unless

5．You should read this novel．It is  recommended by all critics． (B)

A．fairlyB．high1yC．mainly D．strictly

6．It's a great place to live in，except for the increasing volume of    that passes under my window every day．     (B)

     A．activityB．trafficC．movementD．circulation

7．He shouldto what he's good at，and not try and do something he knows nothing about．    (C)

A．1ook   B．1ead   C．stick   D．point

8．We take this opportunity to express our sincereof your help．   (D)

A．explanation   B．obligation   C．demonstration  D．appreciation

    9．I don't know if the story is true，but I'll try toit．(C)

A．modify B．simplify    C．verify   D．specify

    10．The old man spokelength about his experiences in Africa．   (A)

A．at     B．in     C．from    D．to

Ⅱ．Cloze Test(10 points，1 point each)

    閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中選出能填入文中相應數字空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卷上將該項涂黑。

    Scientists are learning more and more about the link between your mind and your health．Stress and depression have been shown to give rise to illness and disease．  11  ，if you feel good about yourself and have a 12   attitude，and maintain an active involvement in life，you're more likely to be happy - and  13  ．

    Many things  l 4  your emotional state．But at the heart of it is how you regard yourself．If you have a healthy level of self-esteem，you not only cope with life's challenges better than people  l5  low self-esteem，but you're probably more content，  16  ，and successful．You're probably also healthier．

    Most people's sense of worth is deeply rooted in their childhood - in the early approval or disapproval of parents and friends． 17 ，as we get older，most of us judge ourselves  l8  0ur sense of how effectively we're managing in the world，especially in the areas of love and work．Our  l9 to love and be loved can give our lives a sense of purpose．We can also find  20  in work – related accomplishments，and the people we meet and work with can reinforce our sense of self and our role in life．

11．A．In addition   B．In contrast   C．In reality    D．In general  (B)

   12．A．positive     B．common     C．criticalD．personal   (A)

 13．A．respectable  B．energetic     C．lovely D．healthy   (D)

   14．A．explain     B．maintainC．influence    D．simulate   (C)

   15．A．at   B．with   C．for    D．upon(B)

   16．A．confident   B．dependent    C．sensitiveD．emotional  (A)

   17．A．Therefore   B．Likewise     C．Instead D．However  (D)

   18．A．on   B．by    C．of     D．in  (B)

 19．A．abilityB．dream C．goal    D．intention  (A)

   20．A．proof B．interestC．pride    D．truth     (C)

Ⅲ．Reading Comprehension(30 points，2 points each)

    閱讀下列短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卷上將該項涂黑。

Passage One

Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage．

If you start each day desperately wishing for all extra hour in bed，the following is likely to leave you feeling even more bad-tempered．Scientists have identified a“sleepless elite” - a small group of people for whom staying in bed longer is a waste of time．

    Rather than being tired and bad-tempered losers，they are an energetic，outgoing and optimistic group who can happily and healthily get by on just four or five hours of sleep a night．And，they tend to be slim，able to hold down two jobs at the same time，and handle their extra-long days easily without needing coffee or catnaps(小睡)．

    Working out how the gene (基因) cuts sleep without any obvious impact on health could help in the design of drugs that give US all a few extra hours in our day．The bad news is that while many of us get by on a few hours’ sleep a night，just one to three people in l00 qualify to be part of the sleepless elite．

  The research team is now calling for members of the lucky group to come forward to allow their DNA to be studied．Harvard University researcher Dr．Christopher Jones said：“My long-term goal is to learn enough someday so we can control the sleep mechanism without damaging our health．Everybody can use more waking hours，even if you just watch movies．”

    Many of those who have already volunteered share fascinating characteristics．They are cheerful，thinner than average，and seem to have a high tolerance for physical pain and psychological setbacks．

    Dr．Christopher Jones told the New York Times：“Typically，at the end of a long phone interview，they will admit they have been sending short text messages and surfing the Internet and doing word games at the same time，all on less than six hours of sleep．’’

21．According to the passage，the sleepless elite  ． (C)

     A．perform less well than others    B．regard sleep as a waste of time

     C．are energetic despite less sleep   D．are likely to make others angry

  22．Researchers study the sleepless elite to   ．     (B)

     A．develop the mechanism of sleep   B．invent a healthy way to cut sleep

     C．find the impact of sleep on health  D．design drugs for sleepless people

23．The phrase “come forward” (para．4) is closest in meaning to． (D)

     A．decide    B．donate

     C．contribute D．volunteer

    24．According to Dr．Jones，it is typical of the sleepless elite to ．(C)

     A．sleep at least six hours a night    B．watch more movies than others

     C．do more than one thing at a time  D．do word games better than others

    25．The passage is mainly about ．   (D)

     A．a disease which is related to genes

     B．a new drug that cures sleeplessness

     C．recent studies on sleepless patients

     D．people who do well with less sleep

Ⅳ. Word Spelling(10 points，1 point for two words)

    根據已給的中文詞義、詞性、首字母及字母數目拼寫出相應的英語單詞。將完整的單詞寫在答題卷上。

26．不同的    a．  various   27．肌肉n．  muscle   

28．傳統n．  tradition 29．幸運地    ad.  fortunately

30．影響vt． affect    31．邊緣n．  edge

32．懷疑的    a．  doubtful  33．減少vt.  reduce    

34．集合vt． assemble  35．逐步的    a．  gradual   

36．可行的    a．  feasible  37．污染n．  pollution

38．方便的    a．  convenient39．拉長v．  stretch   

40．維生素    n．  vitamin   41．經受vt.  withstand

42．五十    num.   fifty    43．財政n.   finance   

44．發源     vi．  originate 45．兩倍     ad.   twice     

V. Word Form(10 points．1 point each)

    將括號中的各詞變換形式后填入句中空白處，使句子語法正確、意義恰當。答案寫在答題卷上。

46．A war can   endanger  (danger) millions of lives．

47．We should know our strength as well as our   weakness   (weak)．

48．Due to circumstances beyond our control，the  fulfillment  (fulfill)of the    contract will be delayed by several weeks．

49．Organizing some challenging outdoor activities can help your employees sharpen (sharp) their abilities．

50．My teacher gave me a letter of   reference (refer)when I applied for the job．

51．She made a favorable    impression   (impress) on me when I first met her．

52．They viewed these plans as an attempt to take a  profitable  (profit)market from Britain．

53．There are many sales in the U．S．，during which time stores will  lower  (low) their normal prices．

54．He  respectfully  (respect)moved his hat when he entered the building．

55．There are no tickets left for this evening's   performance  (perform)．

Ⅵ．Translation from Chinese into English(15 points，3 points each)

    將下列各句譯成英語。答案寫在答題卷上。

56．這所學校向學生免費提供課本。

This schoo1 provides free textbooks for the students.

57．隨著年齡的增長你會改變想法的。

You’ll change your mind as you grow older．

58．他們正在討論如何實施這項計劃。

They are discussing how to put the plan into effect．

59．她已表明自己在這些問題上的立場。

She has defined her position on the issues．

60．這對雙胞胎長得太像了，很難分清他們。

The twins are so much alike that it is hard to distinguish them．

VIl．Translation from English into Chinese(15 points)

    將下面短文譯成漢語。答案寫在答題卷上。

61．

Too much importance must not be attached to the wrong acts done by children，particularly if they happen to be of a minor nature．Many children are likely to be in the habit of stealing，neglecting studies，or using bad language．In nearly every case，the root cause of the trouble is the fact that proper care of the child is not taken in the house．But if the parents are wise，they would correct their children’s faults by paying more attention to them．Whatever the case，one thing should never be done．They should not be compelled to change for the better under fear of the rod Physical punishment does not improve them．It only makes them worse than before.

對孩子犯的錯不必太在意，尤其是那些不足掛齒的小錯。許多孩子或許會養成小偷小摸、不思學業、講粗話等不良習慣。幾乎無一例外，問題的根源都在于他們在家中未得到應有的關愛。只要家長足夠明智，給予子女更多的關注，便能糾正他們的錯誤。但有一件事卻無論如何也不能做——絕不能以棍棒相逼，陷孩子于恐懼之中。體罰非但不會使孩子改正，反而會讓他們變得比以前更糟。

以上就是小編今天的分享了，希望可以幫助到大家。

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